The “Lonja” is one of the most characteristic buildings in Valencia, it was declared a World Heritage by UNESCO on December 5th 1996. It is also one of the most famous civil Gothic monuments that Europe offers. Which is why, and the article will persuade you further, you cannot miss out on this historic and artistic monument in the Turia city.The “Lonja de la Seda” is an impressive construction that was built in 15 years and is one of the most famous civil Gothic monuments of Europe. A visit is mandatory during your stay in the orange tree city.
The “Lonja de Mercaderes” is located in the historic center of the city, in front of the Central Market and the Temple of the Santos Juanes. The fish market was built in 1492. Luckily it was built before there appeared to be insufficient space for the Lonja de la Seda and the previously mentioned buildings. Its construction has been interpreted as a result of the commercial prosperity in Valencia during the 15th century and the city’s power of attracting merchants.
This building has three different parts and a garden. Firstly there is the Pillar Room, with 24 pillars, in which the Taula de Canvis (a bank) was installed. It obtained great prestige for its wealth and volume of banking operations. El Torreón is the second distinct part of the building. On its ground floor a chapel was located. It was dedicated to the Concepción Inmaculada, while the two upper floors were used as a prison for delinquent merchants. The Consulate of the Sea is the third part, where the judges and advisors of commerce held their sessions on maritime and commercial matters. In this area you will also find the Golden Chamber.
Another element of La Lonja is its garden, known as the Patio de los Naranjos. This garden has various oranges and cypress trees, as well as a central fountain in the shape of an eight-pointed star, which makes this area a calm and relaxing space.
If you visit this monumental gem, you should start by taking a tour around the main facade to let your eyes take it all in. You will spot numerous gargoyles and figures that refer to the vices and virtues of man.
Visit La Lonja on a Sunday morning and you will find a philatelic and numismatic marketplace. This market is inside the Lonja de la Seda and you will experience the merchant atmosphere.
Visiting hours for La Lonja de la Seda are from Monday to Saturday from 09:30 a.m. to 7:00 p.m., and on Sundays from 09:30 a.m. to 03:00 p.m. throughout the year. Ticket prices are around €2 for general admission and €1 entry for students, pensioners and large families.
